Bright Week is the fast-free week that follows Holy Week and Pascha, so we’re celebrating our Lord’s Resurrection with Greek lamb-burgers stuffed with feta and topped with tzatziki.
 
Following Bright Week we resume our normal fast on Wednesdays and Fridays. To learn more about Bright Week, check out our blog Bright Week Kouzina. More about Greek Orthodox Lenten cuisine can be found in our blog, Lenten Cuisine~A Faith Inspired Journey.

Juicy, delicious, and simple-to-prepare is the perfect description of our Greek-island Burger (known as bifteki). What makes it Greek/Karpathian is the herb-and-spice combination—like parsley, mint, and cumin—that flavors the meat, an oregano-laced feta that fills it, and a yogurt-cucumber dip that tops it (see our how-to biftekia videos on YouTube: Biftekia Sliders – The Basics and Filled Biftekia Sliders). The traditional base for Greek burgers is lamb, but you can substitute equal amounts of lamb and beef. Beef and pork or beef alone can be used for a less traditional version. Go all Greek and serve these biftekia with baby lettuce, red onion, ripe tomato, cucumber, and olives in pita bread with tzatziki.

KOUZINA TIP: Don’t overhandle the meat when preparing the burgers and flip only once halfway through cooking to avoid the burgers becoming tough.
 
2 large unpeeled garlic cloves
1/2 cup crumbled feta cheese
3/4 teaspoon dried oregano
1 1/2 pounds lean ground lamb (or an equal mixture of lamb and beef)
1/2 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
1/4 cup grated red onion (for more flavor, sauté in olive oil until softened)
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh mint leaves
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
*
Pita breads (with pockets) or burger buns
Organic mixed baby lettuce
Red onion, thinly sliced (we like to caramelize them, using 2 onions)
Ripe tomato, thinly sliced
Cucumber, thinly sliced
1/4 to 1/3 cup pitted kalamata olives, halved
Tzatziki sauce (your own or try ours in our Meze and Spreads & Dips cookbooks)
 
1. Heat oven to 400°F. Tightly wrap the garlic cloves in foil and roast for 40 minutes, until softened. Let stand until cool enough to handle, then peel and mash; set aside. (You can also toast the cloves in a small skillet over medium-high heat, cooking until starting to brown, about 5 minutes. Let stand until cool enough to handle. Peel and mince. This is not as flavorful as roasting but when pressed for time, it works!)
 
2. Meanwhile, heat outdoor grill on medium (if cooking indoors, see step 5). In a small bowl, combine the feta and oregano for filling; set aside.
 
3. In a medium bowl, break up the lamb (or combine lamb and beef). Add the roasted garlic, parsley, grated onion, olive oil, mint, cumin, salt, and pepper; mix just until combined well but don’t overhandle. Divide into 4 or 5 patties and gently form each into a ball. Make a dent in the center of each and divide the feta filling among the burgers. Shape the meat around the filling, covering it completely. Flatten each into oval (Greek style) or round patties. Transfer to an airtight container, cover, and refrigerate until ready to cook (chilling will ensure a juicy burger).
 
5. Oil grill grates and place patties on grill. Cover and cook until desired doneness, turning just once halfway through, 3 to 4 minutes per side for medium to medium-well. (To cook indoors, oil and heat a cast iron skillet over medium heat until hot but not smoking. Cook patties 3 to 4 minutes per side, turning once halfway through.) Let patties rest about 5 minutes before assembling burgers.
 
6. Meanwhile, grill the pitas or buns until warm and very lightly toasted, about 1 minute per side. For pitas, cut in half and open pockets. Serve in pita (or buns) with lettuce, onion, tomato, cucumber, olives, and tzatziki.
 
Recipe by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style  
 
More about Greek meat and how to prepare it can be found in our Meat the Greek blog.

I hope you enjoyed Bright Lamb Week. More recipes can be found in our Meze and Spreads & Dips cookbooks. Stay tuned for future blogs on foods, customs, and spiritual awakening.

Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday for a special Kukla’s Kouzina Birthday blog. Join us for a celebratory post dedicated to you, our loyal followers, who have helped make us a success!
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly
 
Resources
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

​Copyright © Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style /
​Flippin’ Greek!™/ The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Last week we added fish, Psari Plaki, to our Blue Zone journey of healthy eating and living, one that expands on the Mediterranean diet (more in our Mediterranean Diet blogs). It’s a lifestyle of feeding yourself for longevity while sharing those meals with friends and loved ones who give you joy. This week we feature one of our favorite whole-grain recipes, Greek-Island Farro & Feta Salad, adding another shade of Greek Blue to your gatherings!

Medical research has shown that whole grains lower the risk of heart disease, cancer, stroke, diabetes, and obesity, and also reduce cholesterol levels. When preparing whole grains, like farro, the Greek way, they’ll be a welcome course on your menu.

This is a gorgeous salad that’s as vibrant to the taste buds as it is to the eyes. Farro, an ancient Mediterranean grain, is similar in flavor to brown rice but with a nuttier profile and chewy texture.

One cup of cooked farro contains 220 calories, 8 grams of protein, 2 grams of fat, 47 grams of carbohydrate, and 5 grams of fiber. It’s also rich in vitamin A, vitamin E, iron, and magnesium. Healthy stats and great taste makes farro a whole-grain food that you’ll be adding to your list of pantry staples.
 
PREP TIME: 20 minutes
COOKING TIME: about 30 minutes
SERVINGS: 4
 
GREEK VINAIGRETTE
1 1/2 tablespoons chopped fresh oregano
1 1/2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1 teaspoon sea salt
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1/2 teaspoon chopped fresh thyme
1/2 teaspoon minced garlic (1 small clove)
1/2 teaspoon Greek thyme honey
1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
 
SALAD
1 cup farro
1 red bell pepper, cut into 1/2-inch dice
1 medium seedless cucumber, cut into 1/2-inch dice
2 plum tomatoes, cut into 1/2-inch dice
1 small red onion, sliced
2 scallions, sliced
1/3 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
1/3 cup sliced pitted kalamata olives
2 tablespoons capers, rinsed and drained
6 ounces Greek feta cheese, crumbled
 
1. Make vinaigrette: In a bowl, whisk together all of the vinaigrette ingredients except the olive oil. Slowly whisk in the olive oil until emulsified. Set aside.
 
2. Make salad: In a medium saucepan, combine the farro with 3 cups of water and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce heat to low and simmer until the farro is just tender, 25 to 30 minutes. Drain well and transfer to a large heatproof bowl. Whisk the vinaigrette to combine, then pour over the hot farro and stir until combined well. Let cool completely.
 
3. Add the bell pepper, cucumber, tomato, onion, scallion, parsley, olives, and capers to the farro. Stir until combined, then add the feta and toss gently. Serve at room temperature.
 
Recipe by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style  

Refer to our Mediterranean Diet Resolution blogs for our meal plans and suggestions—it’s an introduction to a healthy Greek lifestyle for your New Year and beyond. More recipes can be found in our Mediterranean Diet Resolution Recipes blogs.

I hope you enjoy cooking and eating the classic Greek Blue way, and that this month’s recipes and tips guide you to a healthy lifestyle!
 
Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday!
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly

​Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Last week we introduced you to Greece’s Blue Zone way of healthy eating and living that expands on the Mediterranean diet (more in our Mediterranean Diet blogs). It’s a lifestyle of feeding yourself for longevity while sharing those meals with friends and loved ones who give you joy. This week we feature our favorite fish recipe, Psari Plaki, adding another shade of Greek Blue to your gatherings!

Psari (PSAH-ree) is Greek for fish and the term plaki refers to a dish baked with tomatoes, olive oil, and vegetables. This flavorful healthy entrée is easy to make and can be served hot, at room temperature, or even cold.
 
PREP TIME: 20 minutes
COOKING/BAKING TIME: about 50 minutes
SERVINGS: 4 to 6
 
1/3 cup olive oil
2 medium red onions, thinly sliced
1 cup diced celery
2 leeks, rinsed well and sliced
1/2 cup frozen artichoke hearts, thawed and thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, minced
4 plum tomatoes, diced
2/3 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
2 pounds firm white fish fillets (like cod, flounder, halibut, or haddock)
1 1/2 teaspoons dried oregano
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1 1/2 lemons, thinly sliced
1/3 cup dry white wine
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1/4 cup finely ground almonds
 
1. Heat oven to 350°F.
 
2. In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Add the onion, celery, leek, and artichoke, reduce heat to medium, and cook, stirring frequently, until vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
 
3. Add the tomatoes and parsley and cook until most of the liquid is absorbed. Remove from heat and set aside.
 
4. Spoon just enough of the vegetable mixture into an ovenproof glass or ceramic casserole dish to cover the bottom. Season both sides of the fillets with oregano, salt, and pepper and place in the dish. Spoon the remaining vegetable mixture over the fillets and arrange lemon slices over the top of each.
 
5. Pour the wine and lemon juice over the fillets and into the dish. Sprinkle each fillet with ground almond. Bake 30 to 40 minutes, until the fish flakes easily with a fork.
 
Recipe by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style  
 
 
Refer to our Mediterranean Diet Resolution blogs for our meal plans and suggestions—it’s an introduction to a healthy Greek lifestyle for your New Year and beyond. More recipes can be found in our Mediterranean Diet Resolution Recipes blogs.

I hope you enjoy cooking and eating the classic Greek Blue way, and that this month’s recipes and tips guide you to a healthy lifestyle. Join us next week for our island-style whole-grain recipe, Greek Farro & Feta Salad.
 
Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday!
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly

​Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Greece has resided in the Blue Zone of healthy eating and living since the dawn of time, and some would argue that the Greeks invented the Blue Zone diet—commonly known as the Mediterranean diet (more in our Mediterranean Diet blogs). Though feeding yourself for longevity is part of the equation, sharing those meals with friends and loved ones who give you joy is just as important. This month we feature our favorite recipes that will add a shade of Greek Blue to your gatherings!

The Mediterranean diet, deemed as the Best Overall Diet by U.S. News & World Report for the second year in a row, proves itself to be the world’s healthiest way to eat, improving longevity, protecting against chronic disease, as well as aiding in achieving weight goals. Gaining all of these benefits while adopting a delicious lifestyle that serves up key foods (such as salmon, legumes, grains, olive oil, nuts, and red wine) makes this nourishing cuisine an easy one to get used to.

Greece, especially Karpathos (the island where we’re from), is surrounded by water, (hence, the Blue Zone connection), so fish is plentiful, rendering it the country’s main source of protein. Greeks also eat more lower-fat plant proteins (such as legumes, nuts, and seeds) and fewer high-fat meats. Whole foods are the rock stars and processed foods are frowned upon. Daily meals include an abundance of whole grains, healthy fats (like omega-3s), fresh vegetables, and fruits. Red wine? Yes, please (in moderation)!

This relished recipe is one of our top go-tos for a hearty, delicious, protein-packed meal that warms up a winter day while filling a waiting appetite.

​Olive oil brings rich flavor and healthy antioxidant benefits to this meal, so always choose good-quality extra-virgin (Greek is best).
 
NOTE: By using canned beans, normal cooking time is cut in half. If you’re not pressed for time, use the traditional dried beans for a more nutrient-packed stew (preparation below).
 
PREP TIME: 30 minutes (plus standing, if using dried beans)
COOKING TIME: about 45 minutes (about 1 hour 10 minutes, if using dried beans)
SERVINGS: 4
 
1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil, divided
1 large onion, chopped (about 2 cups)
2 large carrots, peeled and thinly sliced (about 2/3 cup)
2 celery ribs, thinly sliced
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
1/8 teaspoon Aleppo pepper or 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
2 garlic cloves, minced
3 cans (15 oz each) Northern beans, cannellini beans, or black-eyed peas, rinsed and drained
1 1/2 cups chopped fresh or canned plum tomatoes with juices, seeds removed
1 large bay leaf
1 teaspoon fresh thyme (or 1/2 teaspoon dried), plus fresh sprigs for garnish
6 to 7 cups vegetable or chicken stock
2 cups spinach leaves, washed and coarsely chopped
1/3 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
 
Options:
1/2 cup small pasta (like pastina or Greek kouskousaki)
1/2 cup sliced cooked/browned sausage
4 ounces crumbled Greek feta
Sliced crusty bread
 
1. In a large pot, heat 1/4 cup olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot, celery, salt, and pepper. Cook, stirring frequently, until vegetables have softened, about 10 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add the beans and gently stir to coat with oil. Add the tomato, bay leaf, thyme, and just enough stock to cover. Bring to a boil.
 
2. Cover, reduce heat to low, and simmer until the stew is thick and creamy, about 25 minutes (add pasta, if using, after 15 minutes of cooking and continue to cook for another 10 minutes).
 
3. Stir in the spinach and parsley. Stir in the sausage, if using. Cover and cook until the spinach is tender, 2 to 3 minutes more. Remove from heat and discard the bay leaf. Stir in the remaining 1/4 cup olive oil and serve hot. Top each serving with feta and garnish with thyme sprigs, if desired. Add crusty bread on the side, if using.
 
*DRIED BEANS: Use 2 cups dried beans. Pick over and rinse well. 
Place beans in a large bowl and fill with enough cold water to cover by 2 inches; soak overnight at room temperature. Drain and rinse well. Add to stew as directed and cook until beans are tender but not falling apart, about 50 minutes. Add pasta, if using, the last 10 minutes of cooking.
OR
Place beans in a large pot filled with enough cold water to cover by 2 inches. Bring to a boil and cook for 2 minutes, then remove from heat and let stand 1 hour. Drain and rinse well. Add to stew as directed and cook until beans are tender but not falling apart, about 50 minutes. Add pasta, if using, the last 10 minutes of cooking.
 
Recipe by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style 
 
Refer to our Mediterranean Diet Resolution blogs for our meal plans and suggestions—it’s an introduction to a healthy Greek lifestyle for your New Year and beyond. More recipes can be found in our Mediterranean Diet Resolution Recipes blogs.

I hope you enjoy cooking and eating the classic Greek Blue way, and that this month’s recipes guide you to a healthy lifestyle. Join us next week for our island-style baked fish recipe, Psari Plaki.
 
Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday!
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly

​Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

by Jackie Marzella, Joanne Staikopoulos Marzella & Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Christos Anesti!  Χριστός ἀνέστη! Christ is Risen!

Are you full yet??? No? …well you will be because it's Bright Week and that means it's a fast-free week. It’s the week right after Holy Week and Pascha, and that also means that Lent is over—so we're putting out the bacon, the filet mignon, the hamburgers, and the pizza. That’s right, we're eating all of the foods we couldn’t have during Lent. 

In the Christian Orthodox Church, Bright Week is also referred to as Renewal Week, a week that is completely fast-free, having just come off of 50 days of fasting during Lent and Holy Week. So what does that mean? You guessed it…meat, meat, and more meat for a glorious seven full days. During this time we reflect on our spiritual journey through Lent, Holy Week, and the Resurrection. We also reflect on the foods we haven’t been able to eat, like meat and dairy. 

Bright Week begins on Easter Sunday when we feast on magiritsa (a creamy Greek soup made with a lamb’s head) and/or chicken-based avgolemono soup (for those who don’t care for magiritsa…or lamb’s head), followed by a main course of lamb with tzatziki—in our house we like to make two different versions: leg of lamb roasted in the oven with potatoes, and grilled lamb chops riganata (with oregano)…mmm, don’t you just want to lick your chops? The lamb is joined by spanakopita, moussaka, or pastitsio, and we close out the meal with delicious tsoureki (braided sweet bread) and a customary custard dessert (like pasta flora or galaktomboureko). Check out last week’s blog, Greek Holy Week & Pascha~Easter Foods, for a slideshow of our Pascha menu. The festivities include dancing, especially in Karpathos, where the colorful traditional dress takes center stage.

As we continue to celebrate our Lord’s Resurrection, we focus on this greatest and most important feast, the celebratory “Feast of Feasts.” Thus, we do not abstain from any foods, but remain in a state of rejoicing for the entire week, emphasizing the glory of the Resurrection or Pascha, our Lord’s “New Passover” from death to life!

It’s no coincidence that our spiritual life and foods are somehow intertwined. Our spiritual life lends itself to a proper diet, sometimes through fasting and discipline. Once we have celebrated the Resurrection, it’s time to be merry and, yes, eat.

Some of the foods we enjoy this week (following Pascha Sunday’s feast at home) include Monday’s juicy hamburgers (sometimes we make lamb-burgers stuffed with feta cheese and topped with tzatziki), Wednesday’s glorious roasted chicken (our lemon-oregano recipe is the family favorite), Friday’s papoutsakia (meaning “little shoes” that are meat-stuffed baby eggplants topped with béchamel), and of course leftover “lamb and potatoes" in between (that’s the best of all...mmm leftovers!). 

Following Bright Week, we resume our normal fast on Wednesdays (the day Jesus was betrayed) and Fridays (the day Jesus was crucified). Our next spiritual celebration will be Pentecost.

We hope you enjoyed Bright Week Kouzina. The recipes for the foods we talked about here will be featured in our upcoming cookbook. Stay tuned for more uniquely Greek and Karpathian food ideas that you can add to your kouzina pantry.

Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news​.

Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday for a special Happy Birthday to Kukla’s Kouzina!  We’re turning 6, so join us for a celebratory blog dedicated to you, our loyal followers, who have helped make us a success!    

Until then~
Kali orexi!  Good appetite!

Kelly, Joanne & Jackie (the girls in Kukla’s Kouzina)

Sources
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America (Pascha)
Greek Orthodox dictionary (Paschal Week~Bright Week)

Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    

Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

A picture is worth a thousand words so this week we’re bringing you our traditional foods prepared in our kitchens, along with spiritual highlights from Holy week—Palm Sunday through Pascha Sunday—in a slideshow banquet. Come and feast your eyes!

The recipes for all of these foods will be in our cookbook series, KUKLA’S KOUZINA: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style. Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and cookbook news. Check us out on Pinterest for more photos of our foods!

To our Greek followers, family, and friends observing Pascha (Easter), we wish you Kali Anastasi, Καλή Ανάσταση (Good Resurrection)! For those celebrating Passover this week, may your holiday be a joyous one!​

Thanks for joining us for our Holiday photo journal! We'll see you next week on Bright Monday!

Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!

Kelly

Kukla's Kouzina blogs on the Greek foods and faithful customs of Lent, Holy Week, and Pascha:
Greek Cheesefare Week
Fasting & Feasting…Greek Foods for Body & Soul
Lenten Cuisine~A Faith-Inspired Journey
Lenten Kouzina Made Easy
Greek Foods of Lent

Source
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

Copyright © Church photos courtesy of Church of Our Saviour, Rye, NY

Copyright © 2020 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    

Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Lenten Customs & Foods
As we enter into Greek [Christian] Orthodox Holy Week following the 40 days of fasting and prayer known as Great Lent, we become mindful of the passion of Christ during this very special and meaningful time of year. 

Throughout this period of reflection, the discipline of abstaining from meat, fish, and dairy products strengthens the spirit and allows the heart and mind to focus on non-material things: the temptations of power, pride, and possessions. This process allows the faithful to travel the road Christ followed for 40 days and nights before being tempted by Satan. 

Palm Sunday, symbolized by blessed palm crosses (left), welcomes Christ into Jerusalem and into our hearts. This day we share a meal of vegetables, legumes, beets, fish, and Skordalia (skor-da-liÁH, garlic sauce/dip) before entering a week of strict fasting.

But fasting isn’t the most important observance during this time. To quote a good friend and our priest, Rev. Father Elias Villis (Church of Our Saviour, Rye, NY), “It’s not necessarily what goes 
into the mouth but rather what comes out of the mouth that is most important.” What good is it to fast and then gossip or be unkind?! Quoting another good friend and Pastoral Minister at our church, George Hazlaris, “Once we have changed our diet, we have to be careful to not be overfilling our stomachs.”  Easier said than done…sometimes eating a meat-, fish-, and dairy-free diet can be challenging but for our cookbook we came up with many creative ways to make Lenten (Vegan) dishes by adapting some of Kukla’s traditional ones.

Necessity is truly the mother of invention. When faced with 40-plus days of fasting, it takes a creative mind to come up with a number of meal options to maintain good health and nutrition. Brown rice and vegetables are good substitutes for meat in many of our fillings, like those in stuffed tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant. Tired of rice? Try using grains like quinoa, barley, or bulgur…all work very well with the added bonus of superfood nutrients like protein, fiber, calcium, vitamins, minerals, and iron. Our creative zeal actually filled a chapter in our cookbook, providing recipes for vegans as well as those who are fasting.

LAGANA
Wheat flour is a grain featured in Lagana, a Greek flat bread traditionally served on Clean Monday (the first day of Lent), that many now use to complement soups and stews throughout Lent and Holy Week.
 
2 to 2½ cups bread flour, divided, plus more for work surface
½ cup whole wheat flour
1 cup warm water, divided
1 packet active dry yeast (¼ ounce)
¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for coating
½ teaspoon salt
Sesame seeds, for topping
 
1. In a large bowl, combine 2 cups bread flour and the wheat flour. Make a well in the center and add ¼ cup warm water and the yeast, stirring together the yeast and water just until the yeast is dissolved (do not stir in the flour). Let stand 5 minutes.
 
2. Add the remaining ¾ cup water, the olive oil, and salt to the bowl and mix until combined well. Using hands, form into a dough (if too wet, add additional flour, as needed). On a lightly floured surface, turn out the dough and kneed 10 to 15 minutes, until dough is smooth and elastic.
 
3. Coat a large bowl with olive oil and transfer the dough to the bowl, turning once to coat top. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, then a towel, and let stand in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
 
4. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and lightly brush with olive oil. Kneed the dough for a couple of minutes, until deflated and smooth, then transfer to a lightly floured surface. Gently stretch out the dough into an oval, about 12 by 8 inches, then transfer to the prepared baking sheet. Cover again and let stand in a warm place until doubled in size, about 30 minutes.
 
5. During the last 10 minutes of rising, arrange rack in center of the oven and heat to 375°F. Press fingertips into the dough to create dimples throughout. Lightly brush the dough with water or olive oil and sprinkle with sesame seeds.
 
6. Bake 20 to 30 minutes, until golden brown. Transfer to a wire rack and let cool at least 5 minutes before cutting. Serve warm or at room temperature.
​​
​Recipe © copyright 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style, kuklaskouzina.com 

Holy Week Highlights
Holy Thursday evening presents the reading of the 12 gospels that recant the Passion of Christ. 

On Good Friday evening the candle-bearing faithful exit the church during the Lamentation service and join the procession following the priest and the flower-laden kouvouklion (casket) of Christ—a magnificent sight that draws the attention of everyone within viewing distance. 

Holy Week comes to a climax Holy Saturday evening just before midnight when the priest and congregation gather outside the church (weather permitting). At midnight the church bells ring in celebration of the resurrection of the Lord and “Xristos Anesti!” (Christ is risen!) is proclaimed by the priest, then a resounding “Alithos Anesti!” (Truly He is risen!) is the enthusiastic response from the congregation. This joyous exchange is ensued by the singing of the hymns of Odes and Praises of the Resurrection before reentering the church. After services, traditional Magiritsa (lamb’s-head soup), Avgolemono (egg-lemon soup), feta cheese, olives, and Tsoureki (Greek Easter bread) with red-dyed eggs (representing the blood of Christ and the Resurrection or rebirth), are served in the church’s hall. Some churches serve a full Pascha [Easter] meal!  

Pascha Celebration
Following the fasting comes the rejoicing and feasting on Pascha Sunday.

In lieu of a liturgy, we have a late morning Agape (Love) church service (during which the Gospel according to John is read in various languages)…that feeds the spirit!

At home, the scent of oregano-lemon roasted lamb and potatoes fills the air…and feeds the anxious belly, along with Tzatziki (cucumber-yogurt dip), Spanakopita (spinach pie), and Galaktomboureko (citrus-custard pita with syrup). A suitable celebration and a meal worth the wait!

Next week we’ll bring you photos of Holy Week church services and the foods from our upcoming Pascha banquet. Check us out on Pinterest for more photos of our foods!

Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news​.

Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday.

Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!

Kelly

Kukla's Kouzina blogs on the Greek foods and faithful customs of Lent, Holy Week, and Pascha:
Greek Cheesefare Week
Lenten Cuisine~A Faith-Inspired Journey
Lenten Kouzina Made Easy
Greek Foods of Lent

Source
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

Copyright © Palm Sunday photo courtesy of Church of Our Saviour, Rye, NY

Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!     

Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

Fasting periods such as Lent can be a challenge as you repeatedly ask yourself the burning questions, “What can I eat today?” or “Peanut butter? AGAIN???” I can’t tell you how many Greeks are now, at this moment, trying to scrape it off the roof of their mouths, and will swear off of nut butters for months after Easter. But it doesn’t have to be that way! Not that there’s anything wrong with peanut butter, but too much of any good thing can be, well, too much. Vegetarians and vegans have figured out how to create diverse meatless menus and so will you with just a few simple tips on how to convert a standard dish into a delicious Lenten-appropriate meal.

Fasting means no meat or meat products, as well as avoiding some seafood. Rule of thumb, if it comes from an animal containing blood, it’s out. So the foods that need to be replaced are all meats, dairy (such as milk, cheese, and butter), and fish—shellfish, calamari, and octopus are the exceptions since they contain no blood. 
[Note: In case you’re wondering why expensive shellfish is allowed and not less expensive fish, once upon a time, bottom-feeding shellfish was unwanted because it was considered unclean, and it was therefore cheap. The need for protein in the Lenten diet led to eventually incorporating shellfish, and to the discovery of how good it is. That discovery jacked up the price.]

So often, people try to fill a hunger pang with bread and pasta, then end up gaining weight and not feeling so good. 

When you shift your focus to healthy fasting it becomes a life-renewing experience, and isn’t that what Lent should be about?

BUTTER
✚ We use olive oil most of the time, fasting or not. It’s great in baked potatoes, fries up yummy eggs, and it’s delish for dipping bread. It not only tastes good but it’s healthier than butter.

✚ For baking, you’ll want to use a lighter oil like canola or a non-dairy spread like Smart Balance Organic—it’s 100% vegan, non-GMO, with no hydrogenated anything. I mention this brand because, after scouring a number of supermarket dairy aisles, we found very few butter alternatives out there that are actually healthy.

✚ In times of strict fasting, canola oil can be used instead of olive oil. It’s healthier than other vegetable oils and it’s our swap-out choice for butter in Halva.

MILK
✚ For taking it straight, the choices are vast—almond milk (my fav), coconut milk, rice milk, soy milk, plain, vanilla, chocolate—so go with what tastes good to you.

✚ For baking, cup-for cup, almond milk is great (did I mention it’s my favorite?). Coconut milk is okay if you want a tropical flavor. Soy milk tends to be a bit tart and bland so use soy if you prefer no added flavor at all. Rice milk, though neutral in flavor, tends to be watery so it might make your batter too loose.

✚ For sauces, custard tarts, or puddings, it gets a bit tricky. Think about the flavor that would go best with what you’re making. If you don’t want an added flavor, use rice milk. Keep in mind that you’ll probably need to go up on your thickener since cow’s milk is more binding than these milks. Start with a little thickener and increase as needed.

✚ For anything else, again, think about the flavor of the dish, then choose your milk.

CHEESE
✚ It’s hard to replace something as gooey and rich as cheese, and the fake stuff tastes, well, fake. If you’re making an omelet or pie, add chopped olives, or sliced mushrooms or diced tofu sautéed in olive oil, to fill it with flavor and texture.

EGGS
✚ For breakfast, make oatmeal or have cereal…unless you like egg substitutes.

✚ For baking quiche or custard-like dishes, for each egg, substitute ¼ cup pureed soft tofu.

✚ For desserts like cakes, for each egg, substitute ¼ cup applesauce or ¼ cup mashed banana. 

Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.

Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday.

Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!

Kelly

For more egg substitution ideas, check out peta.org.

For vegan baking tips go to veganbaking.net.

For standard Greek Lenten recipes, take a look at thespruce.com.

I hope you enjoyed Lenten Kouzina Made Easy. Lenten and vegetarian recipes, as well as more how-to tips, will be featured in our upcoming cookbook. Stay tuned for more uniquely Greek and Karpathian food ideas that you can add to your kouzina routine.

Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.

Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday.

Until then~
Kali orexi!  Good appetite!

Kelly
​

Kukla's Kouzina blogs on the Greek foods and faithful customs of Lent:
Greek Cheesefare Week
Fasting & Feasting…Greek Foods for Body & Soul
Lenten Cuisine~A Faith-Inspired Journey
Greek Foods of Lent

Coming up:
Greek Holy Week & Pascha~Easter Foods

Sources
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America
WebMD

Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    

Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

In this final installment of MDR Recipes, we’ll celebrate a month of dishes on our feel-good Mediterranean-diet journey featuring indulgent desserts minus the guilt. Nothing tops off a meal better than a treat and when you can have one that checks off the deliciousness box without tipping the scale, well, that’s the embodiment of dining success!
 
This recipe blog is a companion to part 4 of our Mediterranean Diet Resolution: Scaling the Pyramid post, and features recipes that contain amazing MDR elements, like fruit, whole grains, and deep-dark chocolate that will have you saying, How sweet it is!

Get cooking and launch your own Mediterranean Diet Resolution!

Berry-Oat Parfait
Fiber, antioxidants, and fresh sweetness burst from berries, making them the perfect star ingredient in this anytime dessert. There’s a wonderful variety of berries to choose from, so go with one of your favorites or use a variety to add color and rich flavor.
 
COOK TIME: 30 minutes
PREP TIME: 10 minutes
SERVINGS: 6
 
24 ounces (about 2 ½ cups) fresh or frozen berries (one type or mixed, larger berries halved)
3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
1 small pinch vanilia or 3/4 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
2 teaspoons cinnamon, divided
¼ teaspoon cardamom
2 tablespoons Greek thyme honey
2 tablespoons coconut oil, melted
1 cup old-fashioned rolled oats
3/4 cup unsweetened flaked coconut
1/4 cup sliced almonds
1/4 cup coarsely chopped walnuts
1 tablespoon chopped sunflower seeds
1 ½ to 2 cups reduced fat (2%) Greek yogurt
Fresh berries and mint leaves, for serving (optional)
 
1. Heat oven to 350°F. In a 2-quart casserole dish, combine the berries, lemon juice, vanilia, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, and the cardamom. Spread out evenly in the dish.
 
2. In a microwave-safe cup, microwave together the honey and coconut oil on High until melted, about 20 seconds; stir to combine. In a large bowl, combine the oats, coconut, almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, and the remaining 1 teaspoon cinnamon. Pour the honey-coconut oil mixture over the top and stir until combined well and completely coated.
 
3. Evenly spoon the oat mixture over the berry mixture and bake for 30 minutes, until the fruit is bubbling and the topping is golden.
 
4. Place about 2 tablespoons of yogurt in each parfait cup and top with some berry-oat mixture. Repeat for a total of 2 layers in each cup. If desired, add fresh berries to each layer and garnish with mint leaves.

Dark Chocolate Trail-Mix Bark
For chocolate addicts (myself included), this is a customized bark that you create in your own flavor image. The antioxidant power of the dark side joins forces with the fiber/healthy-oil combo from the nuts, fruit, and seeds in this fast-and-easy treat.
 
TOTAL PREP TIME: 20 minutes plus standing
MAKES: about 30 pieces
 
12 ounces 60% cacao bittersweet dark chocolate chips or chopped chocolate
½ cup mixed raw nuts (almonds, pecans, cashews, pistachios, hazelnuts, and/or peanuts), coarsely chopped and lightly toasted
¼ cup unsweetened flaked coconut, lightly toasted
¼ cup dried fruit (blueberries, cherries, and/or apricots, larger fruit chopped)
2 tablespoons mixed seeds (sunflower, pumpkin, and/or sesame), lightly toasted
Coarse sea salt, optional
 
1. In a microwave-safe bowl, microwave the chocolate on High for 30 seconds, stir, and repeat until the chocolate is almost completely melted (stirring every 30 seconds). Stir until the few remaining chocolate pieces have melted.
 
2. Line a large rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Pour the melted chocolate onto the paper and, using an offset spatula, spread out to ¼-inch thickness (do not spread to the edges of the sheet).
 
3. Evenly sprinkle the nuts and coconut over the chocolate, then the fruit and seeds. Lightly press the toppings into the chocolate, then very lightly sprinkle the chocolate with salt (if using). Let stand at room temperature for 3 to 4 hours, or refrigerate for 20 minutes, until completely hardened.
 
4. Break the bark into pieces (you should have about 30) and serve. (Can be made ahead. Store in an airtight container at room temperature up to 2 weeks.)
 
Recipes by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style  
 
Refer to our Mediterranean Diet Resolution: Scaling the Pyramid blog for the basics on each food-level category and our essential tips that will help you incorporate this healthy meal plan into your lifestyle.

I hope you enjoyed this month’s Mediterranean Diet Resolution Recipe series and that it helps make your New Year a healthy and happy one. Stin iyia sou! To your health!
 
Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday.
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly

​Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos

This week, the triple Fs—healthy fats, fiber, and flavor—are the next stop on our Mediterranean-diet recipe journey.

​This recipe blog is a companion to part 3 of our Mediterranean Diet Resolution: Fats, Fiber, and Flavor blog, and features recipes that contain these amazing elements that will have you saying, More please!

Olive oil (virgin and extra-virgin ​), because it’s a fruit oil, is an antioxidant food and a must-have staple in the Mediterranean Diet. Nuts contain unsaturated fatty acids, as well as other nutrients.

Fiber has a ton of benefits, including helping you loose weight by making you feel full. Legumes, fruit, and vegetables are excellent sources of fiber.
​

Chickpea Salad with Walnuts and Grapes
This delicious main-course or side-dish salad is packed with the power of healthy fats and fiber.
 
TOTAL PREP TIME: 20 minutes
MAKES: 6 servings
 
CITRUS DRESSING
1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for serving
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice
1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
 
SALAD
2 cans (15.5 oz each) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
2/3 cup seedless red grapes, halved
1/2 cup diced seedless cucumber
1 plum tomato, diced
1 scallion, finely chopped
 
2 cups (packed) organic spinach or kale leaves
1/2 cup chopped walnuts, lightly toasted
Fresh mint leaves, for garnish
 
1. Make Citrus Dressing: In a small bowl, whisk together the oil, lemon juice, orange juice, salt, and pepper; set aside.
 
2. Make salad: In a medium bowl, mash half of the chickpeas, then add the remaining chickpeas, grapes, cucumber, tomato, and scallion; stir until combined. Toss with the dressing and refrigerate for 1 hour before serving.
 
3. To serve: Divide the spinach/kale leaves among 4 shallow serving bowls. Plate the chickpea salad in the center of the leaves, sprinkle with walnuts, and drizzle with oil. Garnish with mint leaves, if desired.

Herbs and spices are great for flavoring your meals and allow you to cut back on salt. At the top of our herb list is garlic, the star ingredient in the famed dip Skordalia.
​

Skordalia
This garlic sauce/dip can be served as an appetizer with vegetables, over fish, or alongside cooked vegetables. Everyone’s taste is different, so if you like the taste of more lemon or feel like there’s no such thing as too much garlic, adjust amounts to what tastes good to you.
 
PREP TIME: 20 minutes
COOK TIME: 15 minutes
MAKES: about 3 cups
 
2 medium russet potatoes (1 pound), peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes
Fine sea salt
1/2 cup pine nuts, lightly toasted
4 garlic cloves, or more/less to taste
1/4 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice, or more to taste
2 tablespoons white vinegar
3/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
Freshly ground pepper
1 small red onion, thinly sliced, for garnish
 
Vegetables, for serving
 
1. Place the potato in a large saucepan, add ½ teaspoon salt, and fill with enough water to cover by 2 inches. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low and cook until the potato is fork tender, 10 to 15 minutes. Reserve 2 tablespoons cooking water, then drain the potatoes well. Return potatoes to the saucepan and cook over medium-low heat until potatoes are dry. Remove from heat and pass through a ricer or thoroughly mash; set aside.
 
2. In a food processor, combine the nuts, garlic, lemon juice, and vinegar. Pulse until the mixture becomes a thick paste. Season with salt. Add the potato to the garlic paste and process until combined well. While the processor is running, slowly pour in the olive oil and process until lightened in color. If the skordalia is too thick, stir in some of the reserved potato water. Season with salt and pepper, to taste. (Can be made ahead. Cover and refrigerate up to 1 week.) Serve at room temperature or slightly chilled with vegetables. Garnish with red onion, if desired.
 
Recipes by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos
Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style  
 
Refer to our Mediterranean Diet Resolution: Fats, Fiber, and Flavor blog for the basics on these essential elements and for food suggestions, introducing a healthy Greek lifestyle for your New Year. 

I hope you enjoyed this week’s fats, fiber, and flavor recipes and that they help make your New Year’s resolution one you enjoy keeping. Join us next week as we take on the final installment of our Mediterranean-diet recipes that will help satisfy your sweet tooth as you map out your way to Greek-eating success.
 
Sign up for our e-newsletter (if you haven’t already) and stay connected on social media for cooking tips and recipes, as well as for all Kukla's Kouzina updates and news.
 
Thanks for following us and we’ll see you next Monday.
 
Until then~
Kali orexi! Good appetite!
 
Kelly

​Copyright © 2019 Kukla's Kouzina: A Gourmet Journey~Greek Island Style / The Naked Truth About...Greek Cooking!    
 
Web design by Kelly Salonica Staikopoulos